Converters

Length Converter

Convert between Kilometer, Meter, Centimeter, Millimeter and more

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Result
1,000

All Conversions

Meter1,000
Centimeter100,000
Millimeter1,000,000
Mile0.6213711922
Yard1,093.6132983377
Foot3,280.8398950131
Inch39,370.0787401575
Nautical Mile0.5399568035
Micrometer1,000,000,000

Solution Steps

Pro feature
Formula1 Kilometer = (fromBase / toBase) Meter
Substitutionfactor = 1000 / 1
Result:1000 Meter per Kilometer

Each unit has a ratio to the category's base unit; dividing those ratios gives the conversion factor.

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What This Means For You

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How it works

Rescales a length between metric, imperial and US customary units. Since 1959 the two systems have been joined by definition rather than by measurement: the international yard was fixed at exactly 0.9144 metres, which makes the inch exactly 25.4 mm and leaves nothing in the chain to approximate.

Formula
Value_target = Value_source × (Factor_source / Factor_target),  where each Factor is that unit expressed in metres
Variables
  • 1 in0.0254 m exactly, so 25.4 mm
  • 1 ft0.3048 m exactly (12 in)
  • 1 yd0.9144 m exactly (3 ft)
  • 1 mi1,609.344 m exactly (5,280 ft)
  • 1 nautical mile1,852 m exactly by international agreement, and not any whole multiple of the statute mile
Worked example
Inputs: A height of 5 ft 9 in, in centimetres
  1. Total inches: 5 × 12 + 9 = 69
  2. 69 × 2.54 = 175.26
Result: 175.26 cm
Notes
  • The US survey foot is a separate unit: 1200/3937 metres, about 0.3048006 m. It is 2 parts per million longer than the international foot, which is invisible across a room and 20 cm across 100 km. It was retired for new work at the end of 2022, but decades of state plane coordinates, land parcel descriptions and benchmark elevations are recorded in it, and mixing the two silently shifts survey positions.
  • Convert once, from the original reading. Stepping inches to centimetres to metres to feet accumulates rounding at every hop; multiply by a single combined factor instead and round only for display.
  • Significant figures do not improve on the way through. A wall measured to the nearest inch is not suddenly known to a hundredth of a centimetre because 25.4 happens to have three digits, so the 175.26 cm above claims precision the tape never had. Round the output back to the precision of the input.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1 inch = 2.54 cm, 1 foot = 30.48 cm, 1 yard = 0.9144 m, 1 mile = 1.60934 km. Multiply by these factors to convert between systems.

A nautical mile equals 1,852 meters (about 1.151 statute miles). It is based on one minute of latitude and is used in aviation and maritime navigation.

Scientists typically use the metric system: meters, centimeters, millimeters, micrometers (microns), and nanometers. The SI base unit of length is the meter.

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